Month: February 2015

Categories
DPC

DPC Air-Purifiers Breathe Easy In Fresh Air

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549

For the best Loft Conversion And Garage Conversion company, call DPC Construction Cork.

Air- purifiers are devices that clean and filter the air. It helps in air-purification by freeing the air from all types of pollutants and contaminants. Air-purifiers are beneficial for people with asthma as the allergy inducing particles like dust; pollen and mold spores do not get released into the air. Air purifiers are basically used in the hospitals, work sites and homes to protect people against suffering from pollen, pet dander, tobacco smoke, dust mites, viruses, mold…


air purifiers,air cleaners

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Air- purifiers are devices that clean and filter the air. It helps in air-purification by freeing the air from all types of pollutants and contaminants. Air-purifiers are beneficial for people with asthma as the allergy inducing particles like dust; pollen and mold spores do not get released into the air. Air purifiers are basically used in the hospitals, work sites and homes to protect people against suffering from pollen, pet dander, tobacco smoke, dust mites, viruses, molds, bacteria and a huge amount of industrial and household chemicals.

Components of air-purifiers

The air-purifiers use a number of technological approaches to clean the air so that you can breathe easily. The different components of air-purifiers include electrostatic filters, ozone generators, HEPA [High efficiency Particulate Air] filters, ion generators, ultraviolet light and various other modern methods to get rid of both large and miniscule particles. The air-purifiers work in several ways. They either operate by drawing in air via a fan, cleaning the air and then re-releasing it again. Or they work by actually sending out purifying agents throughout the room.

Types of air purifiers and their benefits

Different air purifiers make use of different air purification techniques like mechanical filters, electrostatic charges or ionizers and adsorbents like charcoal. Often the additional setups in the air-purifiers include germicidal UV light and the emission of ions into the air to react with contaminants, making them harmless enough to breathe.

However following are the different types and benefits of air-purifiers:

HEPA air cleaners use very thin, paper like material to filter out almost 99% of dust particles and are the best way to clean the rooms from the dangerous airborne particles that can cause allergies.

UV light air cleaners also known as ultraviolet air purifiers, they can effectively neutralize microorganisms like germs, viruses, molds and bacteria from the air. These purifiers work with emissions of light and breaking organic molecular bonds of germs and viruses. However activated carbon air filters are the best way to clean air infected with allergens, smoke particles and odors.

Electrostatic air-filters these purifiers clean your whole house by purifying the air in your home or in office. They work by filtering almost 98% of the dangerous pollutants from the air that passes through your cooling and heating system in your house and office. These purifiers contain an electronic filtration machine that cleans dust, cigarette smokes, smog dust particles and spores of mold.

Ozone air purifier systems they are designed to clean all types of unwanted and stale odors from your home. More than cleaning allergens or chemicals, these are ideally used for irritating odors and getting rid of them.

Ionic air purifiers these are one of the best purifiers as they help you to get rid off very fine dust particles. They purify the indoor air by negatively charging the polluted and allergen air. When this negatively-charged polluted indoor air passes through the ionizer, the allergens gets gravitated to the negatively-charged metal collection plates in the air purification machine and sticks to the plate. This clears the air perfectly.

Carbon air filters if you want to clear the air off chemicals, gases, cigarette smokes and other odors, then activated carbon air-purifiers are your best option.

Purchase an air-purifier to make the air fresh, create a healthy environment and breathe with relief.

Categories
quantity surveyor

EKCS Building a Room Addition – First Develop a Room Addition Plan

Word Count:
512

For the best quantity surveyor company, call EK Consultants.

Building a Room Addition can be one of the best investments you can make in your home. Building a room addition, such as a family room addition, or bonus room can add wonderful new living space to your home.


Building Room Addition, Room Addition Plan, Estimating Costs, Room Addition Bid Sheet, family room, bonus room, inspections, homeowner, building permit

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Building a Room Addition can be one of the best investments you can make in your home. Building a room addition, such as a family room addition, or bonus room can add wonderful new living space to your home. However, prior to starting a room addition, a homeowner should first formulate a room addition plan. There are several key factors that should be considered prior to breaking ground.

Developing a room addition plan should include both interior and exterior considerations. With many room addition projects a homeowner can draw up the basic room addition plans, including the floor layout and the physical exterior shape and size of the addition. However, if the roof lines and/or foundation footprints on the existing home or the new room addition are complex, an architect may be required. An architect may also be required to ensure that the finished room addition aesthetically melds well into the existing home. This is a key factor for resale value. If a room addition appears as an afterthought to the home it will be aesthetically unappealing to the neighborhood and to someday prospective home buyers.

When planning a room addition, the permit / inspection process will typically include an overall building permit, as well as electric, plumbing, and insulation permits. In order to complete the building permit process you will need drawings or sketches of the room addition. Besides overall sketches of the room addition with overall dimensions, the drawings will also need to include cross-sectional views showing the framing type and physical sizes of floor joists, roof rafters, and wall framing construction. You will also need a bill of materials and a cost estimate for the construction. The building inspector will use this information to determine if the construction will meet all construction and safety codes. The building inspector also uses the Bill of Material and cost information to assess the amount of the permit cost.

During the building of the room addition, inspections should be completed after the:

Foundation is poured

Rough framing completed

Rough Electric completed

Rough Plumbing completed

Insulation completed

Final Inspection / Occupancy Permit (Electric/Plumbing are complete)

Whether hiring a general contractor or planning to be a do it yourself carpenter and general contractor a budget and time table should be developed prior to starting the room. Not only is it necessary in the permitting process, it will help in identifying long lead items and provide the information necessary for financing the project if required. In addition, if acting as your own general contractor creating the time table will help assist you in determining need dates for sub contractors.

With room addition building plans and permits secured, as well as a solid Bill of materials and a timetable completed, a homeowner can begin the room addition project with a high likelihood of a smooth and successful home building project.

For more help on building a room addition, see HomeAdditionPlus.com’s Room Addition Bid sheet. The Room Addition Bid Sheet will help ensure that your room addition project goes smoothly and is completed on time and budget.

Categories
Paving Dublin

APD A Certified Roofing Contractor-Your best Choice

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401

For the best paving dublin company, call Active Paving Dublin.

This informational article gives insight to the various choices in roofing and their special needs. A certified roofing contractor knows how to meet those requirements; this article offers valuable information to help select the best contractor for your project.


roofing, roofing contractor, roofing contractors, metal roofing, roofing material, roofing product, roofing repair

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The life expectancy of your roof depends on several factors; type of roofing, quality of material, and exposure to harsh weather elements among the top. With regular maintenance and normal weathering factors, a roof can last anywhere from 10 100 years.

Common roofing material such as built up roofing usually lasts 12 20 years, metal roofing 15 40 years, wood shake or shingles 10 40 years, asphalt shingles 15 20 years, and specialty material like slate up to 100 years under good conditions.

Leaks start as small cracks in roofing material that may not be visible; water may collect in an adjacent area. To detect such damage, a close inspection of the roof may be necessary.

A certified roofing contractor can be called to avoid further damage to the roof, or personal injury to the homeowner caused by trying to inspect it his or her self. A roof inspection should be performed annually; constant weathering by sun, heat, rain, snow, hail, wind, and cold can cause roofing material to break down. A certified roofing contractor will know what to look for.

A roof and soffit system should be properly vented to prevent over-heating and moisture retention, two factors that can cause a roof to break down prematurely.

Selecting a Qualified Roofing Contractor

A certified, experienced contractor offers various services. From completely tearing off an old roof and replacing it with a new one, to inspecting and certifying an existing roof. The latter is a process in which the roof is inspected and guaranteed to function properly for a certain period of time; usually 2 years. The contractor takes responsibility for any necessary roofing repair during that period.

A certified contractor is knowledgeable of roof system types, materials, and installation procedures best suited to each project, and will ensure there is adequate venting.

Ask potential roofing contractors questions such as whether or not they are licensed and bonded. What liability insurance coverage they carry, and whether it is up to date. Ask which roofing product manufacturers they are licensed and approved by, for installation of products and warranty purposes. Also ask if they are a member of any regional or national trade organizations.

Several resources are available to find a certified roofing contractor; referrals, local government licensing agencies, and web sites that offer contractors for hire, or a list of contractors who are licensed and bonded.

In Canada, visit http://www.handycanadian.com for a listing of certified roofing contractors in your area.

Categories
Maths Tutor Ireland

Heroes_Needed_In_Times_Of_Need

Title:
Heroes Needed In Times Of Need

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332

Su
mmary:
Natural disasters have devastated natural landscapes and the lives of millions in recent years. While technology is aiding us in keeping proactive in avoiding our presence in times of these traumatic events, many people are being seriously injured. The aftermath of these events has raised the need for professionals such as emergency medical technicians and trained nurses.

Extreme times call for extraordinary training and measures. Local communities cannot rely on a ‘normal…

Keywords:
nursing, education,

Article Body:
For the best Maths Tutor In Ireland company, call Ace Solution Books. Natural disasters have devastated natural landscapes and the lives of millions in recent years. While technology is aiding us in keeping proactive in avoiding our presence in times of these traumatic events, many people are being seriously injured. The aftermath of these events has raised the need for professionals such as emergency medical technicians and trained nurses.

Extreme times call for extraordinary training and measures. Local communities cannot rely on a ‘normal’ chain of events to follow in the wake of a natural disaster. Trained Disaster Management professionals are needed in exigent times at the local, national, and international level.

Professionals are needed for analyzing risks, implementing strategies to reduce risks, planning and instilling public education, response to crisis events, coordinating with pertinent agencies, etc.

Disaster Management professionals organize medical relief as well as search and rescue operations, provide water and food supplies, set up emergency shelter, etc. They work closely with organizations like the Red Cross to provide optimal care for emergency situations. Hospital based professionals plan, train, direct doctor efforts, educate nurses, and help all other health care providers.

There is a great deal of opportunity available to those who study disaster management and emergency management. Classes are available online for those interested. Well paid jobs are available in hospitals, police agencies, fire departments, and in local and government agencies. Many private companies that deal with hazardous chemicals, industrial machinery, or are engaged in other exigent situations need educated professionals for consultants or on-site jobs.

Disaster Management demands the dedication of knowledgeable and noble professionals and is a most rewarding duty to fulfill. Those interested should seek out available training courses at local schools or online.

Nurses and EMTs are much needed in all parts of the world because of the vital nature of their jobs and the chance of disaster striking at any time and place. The advances of technology has only increased the need for more medical professionals to develop, implement, and teach others to use the technology.

Categories
quantity surveyor

EKCS Building a Home Addition

Word Count:
781

For the best quantity surveyor company, call EK Consultants.

Besides providing your home with more living space, a home addition can be a terrific investment. However, before embarking on such a project the homeowner should first consider several important items.


Building Home Addition, homeowner, home market value, architectural considerations, financing home addition, living space, doors, windows, roof lines, elevations, siding

To find the best quantity surveyor company, click here for EK Consultants.
Besides providing your home with more living space, a home addition can be a terrific investment. However, before embarking on such a project the homeowner should first consider several important items. These items include: home market values in the neighborhood, financing, size and scale of project, architecture, timetable for completion, personal disruption/inconvenience threshold and the sweat equity commitment level.

Size of Addition and Market Value

Prior to actually breaking ground on a home addition, it is best to first determine what you are looking for in terms of additional living space. For example: How many square feet? What types of rooms? Once this is understood, it is then important to find out the market value of homes in the local area with similar size and features to the new and improved home. With this information the homeowner can then calculate the difference between their current home market value and the new and improved home market value. This difference should represent the maximum budget for the new addition if a positive investment is desired. For example, a homeowner would not want to spend $50,000 on a new home addition that provides only $25,000 in increased market value to the improved home.

Financing

The next important question involves how to fund the home addition. Unless the project is being funded via cash/savings then financing will be required. If current mortgage rates are higher than the existing mortgage, then a home equity loan will probably make the most sense. If current mortgage rates are lower than the existing mortgage, then refinancing the entire home, including the cost of the home addition project, may make the most sense.

Architectural Considerations

Once the financial items have been addressed it is then time to focus on the size and scale of the project, as well as the architectural and aesthetics of the new addition. The addition should be of size and scale such that it aesthetically melds into the original house. It should not be too small or too big. Frequently, homeowners get carried away and add large amounts of new living space without sufficient thought on the outside appearance. From a market value, there is more to a home than just pure living space. A home needs to maintain its exterior aesthetics as well. It is important to consider such items as siding, doors, windows, rooflines, and elevations. All should meld into the existing home exterior seamlessly and aesthetically.

If an architect is not planned for the project, then the homeowner should at least make some sketches of the home exterior with the new addition. The building inspector will probably require them anyways during the permit process. Also, there are many Home Design software packages on the market today that can help create such drawings.

Schedule and Sweat Equity Commitment

The next two items that should be considered include the timetable for completing the project and the homeowner sweaty equity commitment level. Many homeowners assume they can do a lot more than they are either skilled to do or have the time to do. From personal experience, I would suggest contracting out the site/ground work, rough framing, roofing, siding, heating/cooling, and the drywall. All of these tasks require skill, time and brawn. If local laws permit, electric and plumbing may be tackled by the homeowner. However, both require skill and can be life threatening if not performed properly. Other tasks that a homeowner could tackle include installing interior doors, finish trim, painting, cabinet installation, tiling and hardwood flooring. Prior to a homeowner signing up to any specific task however, they should first honestly assess their skill and available time, and compare them to their project schedule. If they don t match, hire the contractor.

Threshold of Inconvenience and Disruption

Finally, a homeowner should consider their threshold for inconvenience and disruption. A home addition, particularly if it involves the kitchen, is very disruptive to today s busy lifestyles. It is also a dusty, dirty and noisy endeavor. In addition, dealing with subcontractors can be challenging at times. For a typical addition anticipate several months of effort and inconvenience.

If after assessing all these issues you are still willing to move forward with the project, contact your subcontractors, pull your permits and get ready for an exciting time. For most homeowners tackling a home addition is a positive experience that provides both new living space and a great investment.

For more help on building a home addition, see HomeAdditionPlus.com’s Room Addition Bid sheet. The Room Addition Bid Sheet will help ensure that your room addition project goes smoothly and is completed on time and budget.

Categories
DPC

DPC Air-Purifiers – An Introduction To Hepa Air-Purifiers

Word Count:
561

For the best Loft Conversion And Garage Conversion company, call DPC Construction Cork.

HEPA that stands for High Efficiency Particulate Arrestor is a type of air filter used for cleaning the air specially in equipments like vacuum cleaners. These air-purifiers filter the particles in the airborne environment down to 0.3 microns in size and at a speed-rate efficiency of 99.97%. The HEPA air-purifiers with their high-efficiency level have trimmed the usage of age-old air-cleaners. They not only purify the air but also remove even the smallest microns of allergens…


air purifiers, humidifiers, air purity, hepa air filter, air filters, air purification

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HEPA that stands for High Efficiency Particulate Arrestor is a type of air filter used for cleaning the air specially in equipments like vacuum cleaners. These air-purifiers filter the particles in the airborne environment down to 0.3 microns in size and at a speed-rate efficiency of 99.97%. The HEPA air-purifiers with their high-efficiency level have trimmed the usage of age-old air-cleaners. They not only purify the air but also remove even the smallest microns of allergens like dust, smoke, pollen, animal danders, bacteria and other industrial/chemicals effectively from the atmosphere.

Working of the HEPA air purifiers

The HEPA air cleaners work by filtering the allergens in the air through a HEPA air-filter that traps the particles allowing the clean air to return to the atmosphere. The larger number of times that the air passes through the HEPA filters, the better and cleaner becomes the quality of the air. So till date the HEPA purifiers have proved to be the most tried-and-true air-cleaning instruments. The best part about HEPA air-purifiers is that they never emit any byproducts or secondary pollutants such as ozone and ions.

The main instrument that makes the HEPA purifiers work so efficiently is the fan inside the filter. The fans aid in the trapping of large particles in the fold of the filters while the small particles and chemicals gets attached to the charcoal in the filter.

Some of the HEPA air-purifiers have fans that have a straight design where the air is drawn in from the back of the purifier and blown out through the front of the purifier. These units clean the air specifically and prove to be truly effective for bedrooms and sitting rooms. Others have unidirectional fans that pull the air from all sides of the machine and blow the filtered air out in all directions. These types of HEPA air-purifier are needed for purifying the air in the entire home. So whether it s the larger particles or the smaller ones, the HEPA air-purifiers can clean the atmosphere completely.

Types of HEPA air-purifiers

The HEPA air-purifiers are hallmark of quality and dependability. The series of HEPA air-purifiers come in two basic configurations: standard with traditional electric motors and the PLUS systems featuring G.E. ECM Variable Speed, low energy motors. Either of these standard HEPA air-purifiers works with digital motor technology that is otherwise unavailable in any other whole-house filtration systems. The HEPA air-purifiers clean the atmosphere of the entire home effectively and instantly.

Benefits of HEPA air purifiers

With their effective technology, the HEPA air purifiers have well stowed away every other air-filters to a corner. They have adopted the same filtration effectiveness as required in hospital surgery rooms for cleaning rooms and in other applications where the removal of harmful respiratory elements are highly necessary.

Following are the benefits of HEPA air-purifiers:

-The compact design enables the purifiers to be easily installed in the homes.

-The patented by-pass approach allows for installation on any heating/cooling systems.

-The self-balancing air flow design adds no resistances to the flow of air.

-The three matched designed air filters like pre-filters, carbon air filters and HEPA air filters help in fast and instant filtering of air.

-These air filters are highly portable and can be installed anywhere in your home.

Get HEPA air-purifiers to feel the difference in cleaned air in your home or office.

Categories
driveway cleaners wexford

STCS London builders: Interior Psychology. Part One.

Word Count:
548

For the best driveway cleaners wexford company, call Southeast Contractors.

Architecture is sometimes poetically called stiff music. And it is true: the impact of the building’s exterior and its interior especially on the human mind can be compared to the impact of a melody.


building’s exterior, housing design, house, private house, house style, space for living, decoration, interior design, decor of a room, interior, feng-shui, house planning

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Architecture is sometimes poetically called stiff music. And it is true: the impact of the building’s exterior and its interior especially on the human mind can be compared to the impact of a melody. Very often even a little detail can cause melancholy or vice-versa, bring the feeling of cheerfulness, burst of power and joy.

Fortunately, there has sunk into oblivion the time when interior was arranged only with pragmatic considerations of practicability and utility. Striving for full observing these often doubtful criteria of fashion and prestige is no longer the most important thing, but here comes in the forefront the personal and psychological aspect in housing design. A flat or a private house is gradually becoming not only the space for living but a certain expression of its master’s inner world. The house style is oriented on first of all the creation of a comfortable and harmonious climate, and when choosing carefully all decoration components it can be some sort of a passive psychiatrist.

Psychological approach to interior design includes two basic functions. The most widely spread and common is a harmonizing function when the decor of a room or the whole house reflects its master’s temperament, his habits, his world outlook and mind. The task of such a decor is to create the atmosphere of harmony and calm. Bold and nontrivial solutions can hardly be appropriate. Such an approach actually assumes interior inactivity towards its master. Owing to optimal combination of shades and structures of decoration materials as well as decor and accessories elements, the interior is adapted to an individual and continues his inner ego.

The second and more interesting function can be called stimulating. Such an approach assumes some feedback between the premises design and a human mind. Nowadays design plays an active part: it favourably emphasizes certain features of character and temper of its master or vice versa it smoothes and levels unfavourable features. For example, such an interior can balance an impetuous choleric or encourage a melancholic inclined to depression. It is not a secret that feng-shui popularity today owes a lot to the variety of methods for arranging stimulating space offered by this ancient study. But feng-shui successors look more deeply, claiming that favourable arrangement of space can magically influence not only the minds of house dwellers, but also the events of their lives, their personal success and success in business.

It goes without saying that ideal can be such a design which combines both stimulating and harmonizing functions. But not every person can get a professional consultancy in interior psychology or house planning from a master of feng-shui. But still one can master and use in practice the basics of personal approach to house arrangement on its own.

Interior design starts with house planning, creating a certain inner space structure. In terms of psychology such structuring is of primary importance. It sets the rhythm of life in a house and often dictates specific models of house dwellers’ relationships and those between the house dwellers and their guests. Though there are lots of versions of space planning they can be reduced to the two basic types: close and open interior. A close interior assumes clear fixed division of the whole one into several isolated rooms with each having a certain function.

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pilates exercise

Dressed Up for Sitting Down Sherri L Dodd

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There is a saying that you should dress for success. Most usually, this phrase implies fine suits, designer shoes and any extra accessory that you can add to the ensemble. This is because when you hear the word success, most people visualize wealth and its preceding occupation. In the fitness world, dress for success means something different. Not necessarily success from a different type of job, but instead fitness success through your method of dress. This is due to that fact that studies have linked casual dress at work to more calories burned while doing normal day to day activities.
For many women with jobs such as those in the media, management positions, bank tellers and even the glamorous gals behind the counters at your favorite department store, tight skirts, constrictive collared blouses and high heels are common thread. In the past, I have also shared in the cruel wardrobe during the many years while I worked for a large corporation and various other professional jobs. As the day progresses and your time-efficient tootsies have begun to swell, sometimes you prefer the sanctity of your stabilized desk rather than the crushing sensation of body weight in heels against the earth. Sometimes even a much-needed trip to the restroom is postponed for the sake of avoiding the walk of what seems like burning coals.
In addition to sore feet, there is also the social lunch hour. A welcomed colleague luncheon may bring plenty of laughter, but the resulting swollen tummy in your form-fitted skirt may beg for shelter beneath the edge of your desk. Pair the two together and it is a recipe for activity avoidance. This lack of interest in, literally, going the extra mile may contribute to sedentary tendencies while in the workplace, which can indeed lead to weight gain.
American Council on Exercise decided to study the activities of employees and their activity levels based on daily attire. The findings were relevant to expectation – an eight percent increase in caloric expenditure in the subjects that wore casual and comfortable clothing. These casually-dressed participants took more steps throughout the day, including stairs over elevators, and subsequently, more calories were burned. This was solely based on time in the office and does not include a visit to the gym. In addition, this study was conducted in the colder seasons. The researchers agree that there could be as much as a 15-20% increase in steps taken in the warmer months, which would equal a total of 23-28% increase in activity of those that dress casually to work.
While the studied percentage may seem insignificant, it does offsets the nation’s average annual weight gain of .4 to 1.8 pounds. If this does not encourage you to seek out better means of your professional presentation, you may want to also consider less foot trauma and the decline of irregular inner thigh contractions from putting off that lingering urge to visit the ladies room.
ZZZZZZ

Categories
Health Choices

The Joy of the Foot Massage

341

Summary:

While the fact is that many of us now days do not know how to give a decent massage, it does not take much effort to give the gift of a good foot massage. After a long hard day of working on your feet, or even perhaps just a long day of mischief a foot rub can always hit the spot.

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This article deals with
massage, foot massage, massage therapy


While the fact is that many of us now days do not know how to give a decent massage, it does not take much effort to give the gift of a good foot massage. After a long hard day of working on your feet, or even perhaps just a long day of mischief a foot rub can always hit the spot. Let’s face it! If you were ignored, stuck in a large cotton enclosure incased in a year old leather and rubber composition all day you know you want some attention.

Ok. All kidding aside, lets dig into exactly what a foot massage is. The foot massage is usually connected with the idea of reflexology, which is a form of therapy that focuses pressure to the reflex points in the body in order to treat aches, pains, and discomforts. Yet, a good foot massage is in itself different than foot reflexology. Through reflexology you can help treat aches and pains at random. However, a good foot massage focuses much more specifically. Its goal is to relieve the tired foot’s discomfort and allow the receiver the ability to walk away feeling brand new.

A good foot massage requires more than just a good set of strong hands. To give a good foot massage you will need a few big towels and some foot lubricant. The lubricant will help tame those stubborn calluses and help relax the foot.

First, it is important to wash the foot. Feet seldom get the careful attention as hands do. Also, keep in mind many people have very ticklish feet, so precede with caution and avoid any sudden movement. Next, you may begin by using your thumbs to rub the sole of the recipient’s foot in small circles. From there you may work your way from the heel to the balls of the toes. Last, you will want to focus on each individual toe. Placing each toe in-between your index finger and thumb gently begin to rub each toe, stretching pulling gently as you go.

Categories
Roof Repairs Kildare

ARK A Brief History of Vacuum Cleaners

Word Count:
329

For the best Roof Repairs Kildare company, call Ace Roofing Kildare.

The first person to patent a machine for cleaning was David Hess in the year 1860. Housewives all over America had turned to using rugs and carpets, a trait brought over by the waves of immigrants coming from Europe, to cover their bare wood floors and keep the dust and dirt to a minimum. When they were dirty, they had to be carried outside, suspended somehow in the air and then beaten with a metal rod or heavy wooden stick.


Vacuum Cleaners, Industrial Vacuum Cleaners, Upright Vacuum Cleaners, Vacuum Cleaner Bags

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The first person to patent a machine for cleaning was David Hess in the year 1860. Housewives all over America had turned to using rugs and carpets, a trait brought over by the waves of immigrants coming from Europe, to cover their bare wood floors and keep the dust and dirt to a minimum. When they were dirty, they had to be carried outside, suspended somehow in the air and then beaten with a metal rod or heavy wooden stick.

A bit later someone invented a small, tennis racket-looking device called a rug beater for precisely this purpose. Mr. Hess soon realized that there was probably an easier way to clean rugs without all the fuss and mess and he invented the Carpet Sweeper which had a rotating brush combined with a bellows system that created suction. His amazing invention also used two water chambers to trap the dust and fine dirt. The only problem with Mr. Hess machine is that there is no proof it was ever produced.

After Mr. Hess invention, there came a period of wilder and weirder inventions that sought to accomplish the same thing. In the late 1870 s, Melville Bissell (sound familiar?) marketed a carpet sweeper that picked up the dirt and dropped it into a pan behind the rotating brush. In 1899, John Thurman invented a gasoline-powered vacuum cleaner that is credited as being the first motorized version. In 1901 Hubert Booth of London invented the electric vacuum, a device so large that it was parked outside the house and a 100-foot long hose snaked its way inside and did the dirty work.

The device was so popular that housewives all over London held vacuum parties to enjoy the event. It wasn t until 1908 when James Spangler, a janitor in Ohio, invented the first portable, suction cleaner — the precursor to today s high tech machines. He sold his patent to his cousin s husband, William Hoover (also familiar?) and the rest, as they say is history.